What 5G Means To US |
5G Is The New Generation Of Technology For Fast Internet Service.....
As
smartphones and other digital devices get smarter and more numerous — and as
the applications they run generate ever more data — the wireless network that
connects them must change to keep pace. That’s why telecommunications giants
like Verizon, AT&T, and Sprint are racing to roll out the fifth generation
of wireless network technology.
Although some have criticized 5G for its high projected cost, there's wide agreement that
the emerging technology will bring faster, more reliable connections for users.
It could also provide the extra bandwidth needed to create what's being called
the “Internet
of Things” — a network that
links not just phones and computers but also robots, cars, and all manner of
sensor-equipped consumer products and infrastructure.
5G
could even usher in a new era of “smart cities” in which energy grids, traffic signals, and emergency services
are linked to reduce inefficiencies.
WHAT
IS 5G?
The
fifth generation of mobile communication networks. Most consumers now use 3G or 4G/LTE networks, which were introduced to the
public in 2001 and 2009, respectively. AT&T shuttered its 2G system in early 2017. Verizon, T-Mobile, and Sprint have said they’ll continue to operate their 2G networks
through 2019, 2020, and 2021, respectively.
WHAT
ADVANTAGES WILL 5G OFFER?
Each
new generation of wireless technology has brought faster, more reliable
cellular and internet connections. In the 1980's, first-generation technology
made communication via cellphone possible. The next generation, 2G, allowed for
more efficient and secure
phone calls, and introduced
mobile text messaging. 3G ushered in the smartphone era, and 4G/LTE gave us the
high-speed connections that make it possible to stream high-definition video on
our phones.
5G is projected to bring three main benefits:
·
Faster
speed: Data transfer speeds
are projected to be about 10 times higher with 5G than
is possible with 4G. That means significantly faster transmission of images and
videos. With 4G/LTE, downloading a high-definition movie might take about 10
minutes. With 5G, it should take less than a second.
·
Shorter
delays: Though it’s not
always noticeable, there is often a brief lag in time from when data is sent to
when it’s received. 5G should reduce this so-called latency, making it
possible, for example, to watch high-speed virtual reality video with no delays or glitches.
·
Increased
connectivity: Cell towers equipped
with 5G technology would have greatly increased capacity over 4G/LTE. That
means more people — and more devices — should be able to communicate at the
same time.
WILL
I NEED A NEW PHONE?
Just
as 2G phones couldn’t connect to 3G or 4G networks, today’s 3G and 4G/LTE
phones will be unable to connect to a 5G network. So experts predict you’ll
need a new
phone. The
cost of a 5G phone is unclear, but monthly 5G service is likely to cost more than 4G/LTE service.
WHEN
WILL 5G BE AVAILABLE?
Samsung
and Intel debuted 5G technology at the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, where it was used to stream live VR coverage of
sporting events. AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile and
Verizon are continuing to develop
and test 5G technology and expect 5G service to be available in some U.S.
cities later this year. Access to 5G is expected to expand dramatically in
2019.
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